Jagaddhatri Puja, a revered festival in Hindu culture, is dedicated to Goddess Jagaddhatri, an incarnation of Goddess Durga and a symbol of compassion and strength. Observed mainly in West Bengal, this festival honours the "Mother of the World." In 2024, Jagaddhatri Puja falls on Sunday, 10th November, coinciding with Akshaya Navami. For those celebrating in the UK, here’s everything you need to know about the date, timings, and significance of Jagaddhatri Puja.
For devotees in London, here are the specific Jagaddhatri Puja timings:
Navami Tithi Begins: 17:15 on November 9, 2024
Navami Tithi Ends: 15:31 on November 10, 2024
The word Jagaddhatri translates to "Mother of the World" or "Bearer of the World," representing Goddess Jagaddhatri as a nurturing yet powerful aspect of Goddess Durga. This festival serves as a reminder of faith and strength. According to Hindu tradition, Goddess Jagaddhatri appears to protect her devotees, symbolizing the divine energy that supports the entire cosmos.
In Hindu mythology, Jagaddhatri Puja is believed to celebrate the victory of good over evil. The festival depicts Goddess Jagaddhatri as the calm, benevolent form of Durga. It is said that after her fierce battle as Goddess Kali, Jagaddhatri emerged to restore peace and reassure the world of her protective presence. She is often depicted holding a conch, bow, and chakra, with a lion as her vahana (vehicle).
Jagaddhatri Puja is celebrated with grandeur, especially in West Bengal, where large, intricately crafted idols of Goddess Jagaddhatri are worshipped. Devotees perform several rituals to honour the goddess, and the festival usually includes the following traditions:
1. Kalash Sthapana (Establishing the Sacred Pot): Devotees set up a kalash (sacred pot) as a symbol of Goddess Jagaddhatri's presence. It is placed in the puja area and worshipped with offerings of flowers, rice, and holy water.
2. Puja and Offerings: The idol of Goddess Jagaddhatri is adorned with red flowers, fruits, sweets, and other offerings. The worship typically includes chanting mantras and reading the Devi Mahatmya, which describes the divine powers of the goddess.
3. Aarti and Bhajans: Devotees gather to perform aarti and sing bhajans in praise of the goddess, invoking her blessings for protection and peace.
4. Community Gatherings: In regions where Jagaddhatri Puja is widely celebrated, communities often host large gatherings, processions, and cultural performances. This brings together families and friends to celebrate and worship together.
Though primarily celebrated in West Bengal, Jagaddhatri Puja has a growing presence in Hindu communities around the world, including the UK. Several temples in London and other parts of the UK organize Jagaddhatri Puja, where devotees can participate in rituals, offer prayers, and experience the spirit of this unique festival. This also provides an opportunity for the Hindu diaspora in the UK to connect with their roots and celebrate their heritage.
Jagaddhatri Puja is a vibrant celebration of devotion, strength, and cultural heritage. Whether celebrated in West Bengal or in the UK, it reminds devotees of the goddess’s protective power and compassionate nature.
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